Cut off by their banks and even iced out by Alexa, sanctioned ICC staffers remain resolute
- - Cut off by their banks and even iced out by Alexa, sanctioned ICC staffers remain resolute
MOLLY QUELL December 12, 2025 at 5:12 AM
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An exterior view of the International Criminal Court, ICC, where Ali Muhammad Ali Abd al-Rahman, a leader of the Sudanese Janjaweed militia, will hear the court's verdict, in The Hague, Netherlands, Tuesday, Dec. 9, 2025. (AP Photo/Peter Dejong)
THE HAGUE, Netherlands (AP) â Judges and prosecutors at the International Criminal Court are trying to live and work under the same U.S. financial and travel restrictions brought against Russian President Vladimir Putin and Osama bin Laden.
Nine staff members, including six judges and the ICC's chief prosecutor, have been sanctioned by U.S. President Donald Trump for pursuing investigations into officials from the U.S. and Israel, which aren't among The Hague court's 125 member states.
Typically reserved for autocrats, crime bosses and the like, the sanctions can be devastating. They prevent the ICC officials and their families from entering the United States, block their access to even basic financial services and extend to the minutiae of their everyday lives.
The court's top prosecutor, British national Karim Khan, had his bank accounts closed and his U.S. visa revoked, and Microsoft even canceled his ICC email address. Canadian judge Kimberly Prost, who was named in the latest round of sanctions in August, immediately lost access to her credit cards, and Amazon's Alexa stopped responding to her.
âYour whole world is restricted,â Prost told The last week.
Prost had an inkling of what would happen when she made the list. Before joining the ICC in 2017, she worked on sanctions for the U.N. Security Council. She was targeted by the Trump administration for voting to allow the courtâs investigation into alleged war crimes and crimes against humanity committed in Afghanistan, including by American troops and intelligence operatives.
âIâve worked all my life in criminal justice, and now Iâm on a list with those implicated in terrorism and organized crime,â she said.
How the sanctions work
The sanctions have taken their toll on the courtâs work across a broad array of investigations at a time when the institution is juggling ever more demands on its resources and a leadership crisis centered on Khan. Earlier this year, he stepped aside pending the outcome of an investigation into allegations of sexual misconduct. He denies the allegations.
How companies comply with sanctions can be unpredictable. Businesses and individuals risk substantial U.S. fines and prison time if they provide sanctioned people with âfinancial, material, or technological support,â forcing many to stop working with them.
The sanctions' effects can be sweeping and even surprising.
Shortly after she was listed, Prost bought an e-book, âThe Queenâs Necklaceâ by AntĂĄl Szerb, only to later find it had disappeared from her device.
âItâs the uncertainty,â she said. âThey are small annoyances, but they accumulate.â
Staff worry about their families
Luz del Carmen Ibåñez Carranza, a sanctioned Peruvian judge who was involved in the same Afghanistan decision as Prost, told the AP that the problems are ânot only for me, but also for my daughters,â who can no longer attend work conferences in the U.S.
Deputy prosecutor Nazhat Shameem Khan echoed her colleaguesâ concerns, saying âYouâre never quite sure when your card is not working somewhere, whether this is just a glitch or whether this is the sanction."
Meanwhile the staffers, some of whom also face arrest warrants in Russia, are worried that Washington might sanction the entire ICC, rendering it unable to pay employees, provide financial assistance to protected witnesses or even keep the lights on.
The ICC was established in 2002 as the worldâs permanent court of last resort to prosecute individuals responsible for the most heinous atrocities â war crimes, crimes against humanity, genocide and the crime of aggression. It only takes action when nations are unable or unwilling to prosecute those crimes on their territory.
The court has no police force and relies on member states to execute arrest warrants, making it very unlikely that any U.S. or Israeli official would end up in the dock. But those wanted by the court, like Putin, can risk arrest when traveling abroad or after leaving office â the ICC took custody this year of former Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte, who is accused of crimes against humanity for his deadly anti-drugs crackdowns.
The Trump administration's rationale
When explaining Trump's executive order sanctioning the ICC in February, the White House said the move was in response to the âillegitimate and baseless actions targeting America and our close ally Israel."
"The United States will not tolerate efforts to violate our sovereignty or to wrongfully subject U.S. or Israeli persons to the ICCâs unjust jurisdiction," Tommy Pigott, a State Department spokesman, said in response to questions from the AP.
There is little the staff can do to get the sanctions lifted. Sanctions imposed during the first Trump administration against the previous prosecutor, Fatou Bensouda, werenât removed until Joe Biden became president.
Ibåñez, a former prosecutor in Peru, vowed that the sanctions wouldn't have any impact on her judicial activities in The Hague. âIn my country, I prosecuted terrorists and drug lords. I will continue my work,â she said.
Prost, too, is defiant, saying the sanctioned staff âare absolutely undeterred and unfettered.â
Source: âAOL Breakingâ